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The civil legal system is experiencing fundamental transformation, new challenges, and immense opportunity—including a yawning access-to-justice gap and an influx of technology into centuries-old systems. A necessary challenge, amid those and other changes, is ensuring that large-scale litigation continues to achieve its goals: deterring harm, informing the public, and, where relevant, compensating victims fairly.
The Rhode Center is dedicated to a rigorous assessment of whether and how the legal system and the actors within it protect clients and consumers, particularly those entangled in complex litigation. Our Transparency in Litigation project is a first-of-its-kind, large-scale empirical research project to explore the role of protective orders, motions to seal, and secret settlements within the American legal system. And our work on Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) seeks to gather stakeholders and conduct and publish research to illuminate the benefits and drawbacks of MDL—and specifically to improve the MDL experience for the plaintiffs involved.
Legislatures and courts have begun to pare back litigation secrecy. The Rhode Center is mounting a major, first-of-its-kind empirical research project to explore the role of protective orders, motions to seal, and secret settlements within the American legal system.
The Rhode Center has turned its focus to multidistrict litigation (MDL), a procedural vehicle that consolidates similar federal claims into single “transferee” courts. MDLs currently contain more than 400,000 active claims in federal court.
Multidistrict litigation presents a microcosm of phenomena rippling through the broader civil justice system: managerial judging, increasing use of technology, and efforts to promote efficiency and preserve judicial capacity.